At the
conclusion of its 38th Annual General
Meeting, the Offshore Racing Congress is pleased to
announce the formation of a new VPP-based rating rule
known as ORC International. This new rule will be ready
for use starting in January 2008 and will replace the
existing use of the International Measurement System for
rating purposes.
“ORC International will be simpler, easier to handle,
more accurate and will be better at evaluating
performance of different kinds of yachts,” said Bruno
Finzi, Chairman of ORC. “Our goal is to maintain and
expand our immense database of yacht data and use the
current measurement procedures of the International
Measurement System (IMS) to continue to provide accurate
definitions and measurements.”
ORC International will use the IMS platform of multiple
modules from measurement to scoring. However, the
software for the most important part - the Velocity
Prediction Program (VPP) - has been completely
rewritten, with major functions reviewed and recent
submissions and research results implemented to produce
a more powerful and flexible software package.
Major technical factors that have been given extra
attention and adjustment include:
-
A new
Aero model with a different evaluation of sail
forces with heel angle
-
Implementation of Code 0 sails
-
A new
Residuary Resistance curve (part of the total
resistance of the boat)
-
A new
Righting Moment evaluation
-
A new
formulation for effective draft of wings and bulb
keels
This new
rule represents the culmination of work performed
throughout this year by the ORC Technical Committee,
chaired by Alessandro Nazareth. Other ITC members who
have positively contributed include
Fietje
Judel, who unfortunately retired from the ITC, and Axel
Monhaupt who for two decades has been the Chief Engineer
of the VPP formulations and algorithms, plus of course
former Chairman Manolo Ruiz de Elvira and Andy Claughton
who unfortunately were not able to be present in Estoril
for the finalization of the new Rule, but have had a
major contribution in its preparatory stages.
Fietje
Judel, co-designer with Rolf Volijk of several
generations of successful racers and also very active in
the administration of the Rule with DSV and ORC thinks
the use of the new rule will produce better ratings for
the newer boats in the existing fleet as well as make
the competition better on the water.
“With the change of the name it was clearly required to
modernise the old IMS and follow the trend to "sexy"
boats,” he said. “Therefore ITC did concentrate their
work in achieving this goal. I believe that in the
future no one will blame the ORC rules for creating
slow, tender and heavy boats. Light displacement and
stiff boats with a lot of sail area will be treated
considerably better than in the past. They will not
achieve a guarantee for winning like sometimes happens
with so-called "Low Tech" rules, but a well-campaigned
light and stiff boat will now be able to win trophies.
So the balance between the typical series production
cruiser-racer and the more exciting racing boat has
been moved a bit towards the racing yacht, but that does
not mean that the "normal" boat has no chance any
longer. They can still win, but it will not be as easy
as before.”
ORC
Chief Measurer Nicola Sironi further explained the
effect of the new rule on the existing fleet: “All boats
will be faster, on average between 4 and 6 sec/mile GPH.
The most favoured are the J-Boats traditionally too
penalized by IMS, the ‘Open’ classes, the GP classes,
the TP 52’s, and all those following the contemporary
trend towards more sail area and less weight for a given
length who will get a GPH very close to the 2007 IMS
value. The most penalised at the other end of the test
run are the old Holland-designed Polaris 33, and [the
40-year old S&S-designed] “Sunstone”, together with
several other old boats traditionally showing to be
over-competitive in large IMS fleets. The worst result
is approximately 10 sec/mile faster compared to 2007
numbers.”
With
rating certificates issued by ORC in use all over the
world, ORC
International will therefore have a significant
immediate distribution as a global rating rule, a
feature sought by many IMS owners. German X-332 owner
Juergen Klinghardt says “It does not make any sense to
offer different rating rules for one at the same regatta
since this will split the fleet. Hopefully, times will
come back where only one common rating rule will be used
throughout the whole world. The new ORC International
rule just issued by the Offshore Racing Congress seems
to be a good basis for such an approach.
ORC will continue to offer ORC Club as an inexpensive
and simplified rule, having the same VPP processor as
ORC International, but with simpler measurement
procedures and automated web based forms already
operational. The ORC’s new rules, new certificates, and
additional services and products such as Stability
Certificates, Performance Packages, Sail Plans, and the
like will be available on the ORC website in early 2008,
and the
ORC Offshore World and European Championships 2008 will
be raced under the ORC International rule.